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1.6 Open Source Alternatives to Common Windows Applications

When transitioning to Linux, one common concern is software availability. Fortunately, the open-source ecosystem provides robust alternatives to most popular Windows applications. This section outlines widely used Windows software and their equivalent or similar tools in Linux.

CategoryWindows ApplicationLinux/Open Source Alternative
Office SuiteMicrosoft OfficeLibreOffice, OnlyOffice
Web BrowserGoogle Chrome, Microsoft EdgeFirefox, Chromium
Image EditingAdobe PhotoshopGIMP
Vector GraphicsAdobe IllustratorInkscape
Video EditingAdobe Premiere ProKdenlive, Shotcut
Audio EditingAudacityAudacity
Email ClientMicrosoft OutlookThunderbird
Code EditorNotepad++, Visual Studio CodeVS Code, Vim, Emacs, GNOME Text Editor
PDF ReaderAdobe Acrobat ReaderEvince, Okular
Cloud StorageOneDrive, Google DriveNextcloud, rclone, Dropbox (Linux client)
Media PlayerWindows Media Player, VLCVLC Media Player

Additional Notes

  • Some commercial applications (e.g., Microsoft Teams, Zoom, VS Code) also offer official Linux versions.
  • Web-based applications (Google Docs, Figma, Office365) work seamlessly in Linux through modern browsers.
  • Tools like Wine or Proton (via Steam) can run certain Windows applications on Linux, though results vary.